How to Install Database in SQL Server 2014: Step-by-Step Guide

If you’re looking to install a database in SQL Server 2014, you’ve come to the right place. This step-by-step guide will walk you through the process from start to finish, ensuring you have everything you need to get your database up and running smoothly.

Before you get started, it’s important to check the system requirements to ensure that your system can handle the installation. Once you’ve done that, you can download and install SQL Server 2014 and get started with creating your own database.

With this guide, you’ll learn everything you need to know to install a database in SQL Server 2014 with ease. From checking system requirements to creating a new database and connecting to it, this guide has got you covered.

Ready to get started? Let’s dive into the first step and begin our journey towards successful installation.

Check System Requirements

Before installing SQL Server 2014, it’s essential to ensure that your system meets the minimum hardware and software requirements. Hardware requirements include the processor, memory, and disk space, while software requirements include the operating system and .NET Framework version. To check the system requirements, you can visit Microsoft’s official website for detailed information on the necessary specifications.

The operating system requirements for SQL Server 2014 are Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows 8, or Windows 8.Make sure that your system has the latest service pack and security updates installed to avoid any compatibility issues with the SQL Server 2014 installation.

The .NET Framework requirements for SQL Server 2014 are version 4.0 or later. You can download the latest .NET Framework version from Microsoft’s website and install it before proceeding with the SQL Server 2014 installation. Also, make sure that the .NET Framework version installed on your system is compatible with the operating system.

Once you’ve checked the hardware and software requirements for your system, you can proceed with the SQL Server 2014 installation. However, it’s crucial to make sure that your system meets the minimum specifications to ensure that SQL Server 2014 performs optimally.

Checking the system requirements may seem like a minor step, but it’s an essential aspect of the SQL Server 2014 installation process. Skipping this step may lead to unexpected errors and compatibility issues during or after the installation. So, it’s crucial to pay close attention to the hardware and software requirements before proceeding with the installation.

Operating System Compatibility

1. Windows – SQL Server 2014 is compatible with Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012 R2, and Windows Server 2016 operating systems.

2. Linux – SQL Server 2014 is compatible with SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP3 and SP4, and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.5, 6.6, and 7.0 operating systems.

3. Hardware Requirements – To run SQL Server 2014 on a system, it requires a 64-bit processor with a clock speed of at least 1.4 GHz, 512 MB of RAM, and 6 GB of available hard disk space.

4. Network Software Requirements – SQL Server 2014 requires that TCP/IP protocol is enabled for communication between client and server, and the Network Named Pipes protocol is enabled to support local and remote connections to named instances.

5. Other Software Requirements – SQL Server 2014 requires Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 and Microsoft .NET Framework 4.0, as well as Microsoft PowerShell 2.0 or later versions.

Before proceeding with the installation process, make sure that your operating system meets the system requirements for SQL Server 201Failure to meet the requirements may result in installation errors, instability, or poor performance.

Hardware Requirements

Before installing SQL Server 2014, you need to ensure that your system meets the minimum hardware requirements. The following are the hardware requirements for SQL Server 2014:

• Processor: SQL Server 2014 requires a minimum of a 1.4 GHz processor or faster. However, a 2.0 GHz processor or faster is recommended.
• Memory: SQL Server 2014 requires a minimum of 1 GB of RAM for the database engine, and 512 MB for each additional component installed. However, at least 4 GB of RAM is recommended for optimal performance.
• Hard Disk Space: SQL Server 2014 requires a minimum of 6 GB of available hard disk space. However, you should plan for additional space requirements depending on the size of your databases and other components that you choose to install.
• Video Resolution: SQL Server 2014 requires a minimum of 1024 x 768 or higher resolution.
• Network: SQL Server 2014 requires a network adapter with TCP/IP protocol support.

Make sure that your system meets these requirements before installing SQL Server 201Failing to meet the minimum hardware requirements can result in poor performance and other issues.

Software Requirements

Operating System: Ensure that you have a compatible operating system installed, such as Windows 7, Windows 8, or Windows 10. SQL Server 2014 requires a 64-bit version of the operating system.

.NET Framework: You must have the .NET Framework 3.5 Service Pack 1 or a later version installed to run SQL Server 2014.

Internet Explorer: Internet Explorer 7 or a later version is required to access SQL Server Books Online.

PowerShell: PowerShell 2.0 or a later version is required to use the SQL Server PowerShell components.

Microsoft Visual C++ 2013 Redistributable Package: This package is required for some of the features in SQL Server 2014.

Download SQL Server 2014

After confirming your system meets the system requirements, you can download SQL Server 201First, navigate to the Microsoft SQL Server 2014 download page and select the version you need. The page offers a range of versions, including the Enterprise, Standard, and Express editions.

When you select a version, you will be prompted to sign in to your Microsoft account. If you don’t have an account, you can create one for free. Once you are signed in, you can begin the download process. Note that the download size will vary based on the version you selected.

When the download is complete, navigate to the downloaded file and double-click it to start the installation process. If you have any trouble downloading the file, you can try downloading it using a different browser or internet connection.

Visit Microsoft’s Website

The first step in downloading SQL Server 2014 is to visit the Microsoft website. You can access this site by opening your preferred web browser and typing in “www.microsoft.com” in the address bar.

Once you are on the Microsoft website, you can use the search bar located at the top of the page to search for “SQL Server 2014”. You can also navigate to the “Downloads” section of the website and search for SQL Server 2014 from there.

After locating the SQL Server 2014 download page, you will need to select the appropriate version and edition of SQL Server 2014 for your needs. You can download a free trial version or purchase a licensed version from Microsoft.

Install SQL Server 2014

Step 1: Run the Installer

Once the download is complete, locate the installation file and run it to begin the installation process. Follow the instructions provided in the setup wizard to proceed with the installation.

Step 2: Select the Installation Type

During the installation process, you’ll be prompted to choose between two installation types: ‘Basic’ and ‘Custom.’ Choose the ‘Custom’ option if you want to customize the installation and choose the features you want to install.

Step 3: Choose the Features to Install

If you select the ‘Custom’ installation option, you’ll be presented with a list of features to choose from. Select the features you need and uncheck the ones you don’t. This allows you to install only what you need, saving you disk space and installation time.

Step 4: Set the Server Instance Name

During the installation process, you’ll also need to set the name of the server instance. This name will be used to identify your SQL Server installation on the network. You can choose any name you want, as long as it’s unique on the network.

Step 5: Complete the Installation

Once you’ve chosen the features to install and set the server instance name, you’re ready to begin the installation process. Follow the prompts in the setup wizard to complete the installation. Once the installation is complete, you’ll be ready to start using SQL Server 2014.

Run the SQL Server Installation Wizard

Step 1: Insert the SQL Server 2014 installation media or locate the downloaded installation file.

Step 2: Double-click the setup.exe file to run the SQL Server Installation Center.

Step 3: Click on “Installation” from the left-hand navigation menu and then click on “New SQL Server stand-alone installation or add features to an existing installation.”

Step 4: The Setup Support Rules will run automatically. If there are any failures, you must resolve them before proceeding.

Step 5: The Installation Type screen will appear. Select “Perform a new installation of SQL Server 2014.”

By following these steps, you can easily install SQL Server 2014 on your machine. Keep reading to learn more about the installation process!

Select the Installation Type

When running the SQL Server Installation Wizard, the first step is to select the installation type. The three options available are:

• Basic: Installs SQL Server with default settings, ideal for small-scale deployments.
• Custom: Allows for more control over the installation process, enabling the selection of specific features and components.
• Download media: This option allows for the download of the SQL Server installation files to be used for installation on another machine.

For most users, the recommended option is the Custom installation, as it allows for more flexibility and control over the installation process.

However, if you are looking for a quick and simple installation, the Basic option is ideal.

Configure Server Options

Once you have selected the installation type, you can configure the server options. This includes selecting the features you want to install, specifying the instance ID and root directory, and setting up the service accounts. You can also specify the collation settings and configure the Analysis Services if required.

It is important to carefully review and select the options that meet your requirements. Some features may have additional prerequisites, and you may need to install additional software or components. You can also configure the firewall settings to enable remote connections if needed.

Once you have configured the server options, you can proceed with the installation process. The wizard will guide you through the remaining steps and may prompt you to restart your computer after the installation is complete.

Create a New Database

Step 1: Launch SQL Server Management Studio

To create a new database, you will need to launch SQL Server Management Studio. This can be done by clicking on the Windows Start button and searching for “SQL Server Management Studio.”

Step 2: Connect to the Database Engine

Once you have launched SQL Server Management Studio, you will need to connect to the Database Engine. You can do this by entering the name of the server and the login credentials.

Step 3: Open Object Explorer

In the Object Explorer window, expand the server node and navigate to the Databases folder. Right-click on the folder and select “New Database” to open the “New Database” dialog box.

Step 4: Name the Database

In the “New Database” dialog box, enter a name for your new database in the “Database name” field. You can also specify the owner of the database in the “Owner” field.

Step 5: Set the Options

In the “Options” section of the “New Database” dialog box, you can specify various options for the new database. This includes the initial size of the database, the file growth options, and the collation settings.Creating a new database in SQL Server is a straightforward process that can be completed in just a few steps. With your new database created, you can start building your tables, views, and stored procedures to store and manage your data.

Open SQL Server Management Studio

SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) is a graphical user interface that allows you to manage and configure SQL Server databases. To open SSMS, go to the Start menu and search for “SQL Server Management Studio”. Once you have launched SSMS, you will be prompted to connect to a SQL Server instance.

Connecting to SQL Server Instance: To connect to a SQL Server instance, you need to specify the Server name and authentication mode. You can choose either Windows Authentication or SQL Server Authentication.

Server Explorer: Once you have connected to a SQL Server instance, you can use the Server Explorer to navigate and manage the objects in your database. You can expand the nodes to see the objects such as Tables, Views, Stored Procedures, Functions, etc.

Connect to Your Database

After creating your database, you can now connect to it through SQL Server Management Studio. This is done by following these simple steps:

Step 1: Launch SQL Server Management Studio and select the appropriate server name.

Step 2: Enter your credentials and click Connect to establish a connection to the server.

Step 3: Expand the Databases folder to display the list of databases that are currently available on the server.

Step 4: Select the database you want to connect to and right-click on it.

Step 5: Click on “New Query” to open a new query window.

Once the query window is open, you can begin executing queries against the selected database. You can also create and modify database objects such as tables, views, stored procedures, and more.

Use SQL Server Management Studio to Connect

If you have SQL Server Management Studio installed, you can use it to connect to your SQL Server database. Here are the steps:

1. Open SQL Server Management Studio – You can find it in the Start menu or by searching for it in the Windows search bar.
2. Enter your Server Name – When prompted, enter the name of the server that hosts your database. If it’s a local database, you can enter “localhost” or “.” (without quotes) as the server name.
3. Select Authentication Mode – You can choose either Windows Authentication or SQL Server Authentication. Windows Authentication uses your Windows login credentials to connect, while SQL Server Authentication uses a username and password that you specify.

Once you have entered the required information, click “Connect” and you should be connected to your SQL Server database.

Frequently Asked Questions